[40][47] A hypothesis to explain the city's particularly intense problem with gang related violent crime cites the city's proximity to Salinas Valley State Prison. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Many major vegetable producers placed their headquarters in Salinas. This is a tightly knit community with families and neighborhoods dating back several centuries. The 2010 United States Census[36] reported that Salinas had a population of 150,441. There were 3,271 (8.1%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 271 (0.7%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 28.47% of Salinas residents speak only English, while 71.53% speak other languages. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Salinas is also the birthplace of Nobel Prize laureate John Steinbeck. Data in this graph are copyrighted. Salinas is currently Concerts are held at the historic Fox California Theater, Steinbeck Institute for Arts and Culture and the Salinas Sports Complex, as well as at Hartnell College. Salinas, Ecuador population, demographics, and projections to 2100. City of Salinas History | Salinas Public Library In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $52,371 and $65,483, respectively. Series from Annual Estimates of the Population for Counties. A rising share means a region's population grew faster, or declined less, than California's population, while a declining share shows it grew more slowly. The most precipitation in one month was 11.10 inches (282mm) in February 1998. Following World War II major urban and suburban development converted much farmland to city. Its Coast Starlight train runs daily in each direction between Seattle, Washington, and Los Angeles, stopping in Salinas. 60.69% of Salinas residents were born in the United States, with 53.64% having been born in California. Annual Estimates of the Population for Counties, Units: 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Ordering Information for Electronic Records, 1980 Census Summary Statistic Data Files Geographic Area Coverage Table, 1970 Census (19th Census) of Population and Housing, http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. The historic downtown district is home to the National Steinbeck Center, John Steinbeck House and the John Steinbeck Library. Another interesting and insightful way of contrasting the population growth of the Salinas MSA is to compare its individual percentage contributions to California's statewide population over time, as shown in Figure 4. Soon thereafter, in 1856, a traveler's inn called the Halfway House was opened at that junction in Salinas. The average household size was 3.66. The city rests about 18 meters (59 feet) above sea level, and it is located roughly eight miles from the Pacific Ocean. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. In the mid-1800s, Salinas' agricultural industry began to grow. 9390193903, 9390593908, 93912, and 93915, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county. Age distribution was 33.0% under the age of 19 or younger, 11.8% from 18 to 24, 33.7% from 25 to 44, 15.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.1% who were 65 years of age or older. Public buses take passengers throughout the county, as well as San Jose and Gilroy. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; Salinas Housing Mortgage The median monthly owner costs with out mortgage is $568, 0.73 percent of homes pay less than $250, 2.56 percent pays between $250 to $399, 2.81 percent pay between $400 to $599, 2.54 percent pays between $600 to $799, 1.03 percent pays between $800 to $999, and 2.12 percent pays between $1000 or more. Salinas residents are in the labor force. May 1, 2023. Major development took place in the 1990s, with the construction of Creekbridge, Williams Ranch, and Harden Ranch.[26]. 4,300 units. Census of Population and Housing, 1980: Summary Tape File 1D (STF 1D) National Archives Identifier: 587355. In the late 1970's and early 1980's Salinas was also seen as an area where a regimental - like gang hierarchy with parolees could be established. Every third week of July is Big Week, when cowboys and fans come for the traditional rodeo competitions, including bull riding. Salinas Violence Rate Per Capita (1:1,000) 62 - ResearchGate Release: Just outside the official city limits, the restored adobe dwelling constructed in 1844 by Jos Eusebio Boronda, rests on one of the original Mexican land grants. Our surveys provide periodic and comprehensive statistics about the nation. The poverty percentage is at 14%. Public transportation via bus is provided by MontereySalinas Transit (MST). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Clear 2 Table. Salinas, California's growth is about average. For a short while after the transition, California was ruled by martial law. Salinas serves as the main business, governmental, and industrial center of the region. The Salinas River runs the length of the Salinas Valley and empties into the Pacific Ocean at the center of the Monterey Bay. The city is currently[when?] The goal of the event is to promote youth leadership, walking, biking, and other recreational activities that promote a healthy lifestyle. [32] The warmest night during the station's operation was 67F (19C) on September 2, 2017. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $77,966, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $95,940. Hartnell College, as well as a satellite campus of California State University, Monterey Bay, are located in Salinas. . The race least likely to be in poverty in Salinas is Native, with 5.64% below the poverty level. [63], Salinas Founders Day is an annual event held since 1869, that celebrates the history of Salinas. [32], In 2015 Salinas was in the top ten American cities for cleanest air quality,[33] It is thought that the offshore marine layer generates winds that blow smog further inland. PDF City of Salinas 2015-2023 Housing Element - Salinas, California [11], The conversion of grazing land to crops and the coming of the rail road in 1868 to transport goods and people was a major turning point in the history and economic advancement of Salinas. KSMS-TV Channel 67, KION-TV Channel 46 and KSBW Channel 8 provide news for the area as the area's Univision, CBS, NBC and ABC affiliates. Data derived from Population Estimates, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, County Business Patterns, 1997 Economic Census, Minority- and Women-Owned Business, Building Permits, Consolidated Federal Funds Report, Census of Governments Natividad is one of the University of California, San Francisco's teaching hospitals and is owned and operated by Monterey County. Television service for the community comes from the Monterey-Salinas-Santa Cruz designated market area (DMA). The Salinas Asian Festival is a free annual event in Salinas held since 2009 that celebrates the culture and history of Chinese, Filipino, and Japanese immigrants in Salinas. There were 40,387 households, out of which 21,435 (53.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 21,380 (52.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 6,835 (16.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 3,300 (8.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. Currently, the City's population is 51% Hispanic, 39% White, 7% Asian, 2% African-American, and 1% Native American. Data not available for this year or not meaningful. Salinas Valley in the 1930s. [21][unreliable source?]. About 38% of people in Salinas, CA were born outside the U.S. Population growth is both a cause--and a consequence--of economic growth. 0.9% speak an Indo-European language, and What is the population of Salinas? On average, the Salinas MSA's population grew at an annual rate of. This in turn, is seen as having spawned a legacy of multi-generational gang membership among the poorer and less educated residents of East Salinas. [31] The record lowest temperature was 22F (6C) on January 12, 1963 and January 13, 2007. 1980. [42][43][44] The Salinas Police Department thinks that crimes rates are decreasing not because theres less crimes committed but because theres less crimes being reported. 1980: 20,511: 10,311: . have a bachelor's degree and 3.9% East of Eden. Computer and Internet Use. [60] The National Steinbeck Center has two galleries with changing exhibits, and the city's newest @Risk Gallery features humdrum exhibitions. The 2020 United States census[35] reported that Salinas had a population of 163,542. During the summer months the river flows partially underground and it is this extensive underground aquifer that allows for irrigation of cropland in an area without much annual rainfall. The VOR approach has Runway End Identifier Lights. The racial makeup of Salinas was 68,973 (45.8%) White, down from 90.3% in 1970,[37] 2,993 (2.0%) African American, 1,888 (1.3%) Native American, 9,438 (6.3%) Asian, 478 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 59,041 (39.2%) from other races, and 7,630 (5.1%) from two or more races. The data used are those compiled by the, Figure 1 tracks the Salinas MSA's annual population for the period 1969-2021 to illustrate population patterns over time. Comparing raw population and raw violence utilizing the time-series regression, the coefficient is positive and the P-value is .001, showing accuracy over time. The ILS has a Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System, with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights. Among those aged 16 and older, 63.8% of Of all the housing units in Salinas, [68] The Salinas City Elementary School District is the largest elementary school district in Salinas, with 13 schools and 7,954 students. Figure 6 again traces the annual percent change in the Salinas MSA's population since 1970, but this time they are overlayed with average growth rates for the decade of the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, 2010s, and 2020-2021. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.8 males. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? **. ** Please Note: This site uses JavaScript and scripting is currently disabled or not available on your browser. Live local music is available at many restaurants in the downtown area, and during the First Fridays Art Walk. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 66.75% of the population. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. In Salinas 6.57% of the population is Asian. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. are occupied by their owners. equivalent, 13.3% Key facts about Black Americans | Pew Research Center During this 53-year period, California's population rose from. "A Multifaceted Examination of Salinas, California." Amtrak, the national passenger rail system, serves Salinas. 2020, when its population was Revitalization of the downtown area of Salinas continued to be a hot topic in the local paper and with the business community. [53], Salinas is known for its AgTech industry, and is known as the emerging AgTech Capital of the nation and a global hub for agricultural technology. The record highest temperature was 107F (42C) on September 2, 2017. Annual Estimates of Population and Demographic Components of Change for the United States, States, and Counties: 1980-1990, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), Population and Housing Unit Estimates Datasets. Releases from U.S. Census Bureau, More Explore resources provided by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Salinas, CA Census Data | Infoplease 91.4%. The California Rodeo Salinas began in 1911 as a Wild West Show on the site of the old race track ground, now the Salinas Sports Complex. Salinas, California Population & Demographics The Boronda Adobe is a California Historical Landmark and listed in the National Register of Historic Places and holds a museum of early Salinas and California history.
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