Naturally, she got angry. A streamer earns money through advertisements, so the more people who watch, the more money a streamer can earn from his or her channel. What are you looking forward to _________________ (do) after lass? Very helpful lesson plan and activities! In order to boost happiness, there are five methods people can use. It only takes a minute to sign up. (I stopped verb+ing), What's an experience that you were happy to share with someone? This was difficult for him because he enjoyed _________________ (eat) chocolate and he preferred _________________ (drink) beer to Diet Coke! His father tried _____________ them to the airport, but the roads were icy. My students are using an LMS (a learning management system) that allows them to record themselves. Put your students in pairs, and let them give it a try. 3. The gerund phrase functions as the subject complement. Yoko want/go/abroad. 2. Michael Jordan was in his prime at that time, and I enjoyed watching him lead the . So after arriving in Honolulu, his family had to stop _____________ some clothes for him. Begin this activity by writing the year that is twenty years in the future on the board. Teacher's Corner: Gerunds and Infinitives | American English Have you regretted _________________ (do) anything recently? Yes, this is very helpful. 5. I want to travel around the world, so it would be a great job for me. Thank you very much for putting it together! I will however change the storyline because the majority of the stories seem a bit over the top and not suitable for younger learners, i.e. WOOP, or Wish, Outcome, Obstacle, Plan, helps people think about their future as a process instead of just an idea. Naturally, as the teacher, you'll want to preview the questions to make sure they are familiar with the verbs. Video gaming as a professional sport, or e-sport, is the fastest growing sporting event in the world. gerunds - When is it acceptable to start a sentence with an "-ing" word (correct), Are you interested to go to a ballet performance? Hosted by Dreamhost . Tip 2: Gerunds follow prepositions in a sentence, including prepositions in phrasal verbs. B: I'm sorry. My job is to write short, likeable songs that can be used in commercials on television or the radio. I may also spend time shopping for a customer too busy to shop. In English, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or an infinitive. Living in an English-speaking environment, you would quickly realize that there is no proscription against it, as it is natural in speech as well. Gerund: In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. Conclude this portion of the activity by having students share the information they learned about the country they most want to visit. He stopped drinking his beer to answer the phone. S. Thank you so much. Before class begins, write on the chalkboard the prompts and sentence structures from Appendix 1 so that the class can do an example version together. Other video gamers have turned their hobby into a career as a streamer, and many former professional gamers switch from competition to streaming video games. He promised __________ home by 10 p.m. What verb forms does the first paragraph use? Gerunds Infinitives ESL Activities Worksheets Games - Teach-This.com Gerund and Infinitive Exercises - IELTS buddy What job will they have? Thanks a lot for sharing. The activities are wonderful ! An infinitive usually follows certain verbs in a sentence in this verb: Or a linking verb and an adjective in this pattern: Study the sentences below. 2. In the United States, universities have begun _______________ (offer) scholarships to students _______________ (play) video games on a university team, the same as baseball, soccer, or basketball athletes. "Seeing is believing." This is about writing style and readability. Required fields are marked *, Home . In this lesson, students read two stories that use gerunds and infinitives in context. The gerunds and infinitives in the second paragraph are as follows: What do you like to do in your free time? An infinitive is not a verb. Note that it also has a few questions with adjectives/adverbs. Next, on the board write the word E-Sports. A gerund is a verb that ends with -ing but functions as a noun. . 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Running is Olivia's favorite activity. In this case the English word 'shampoo' means 'the soap for shampooing'.' In the airport parking lot, his father actually hit another car. Thank you so much! 3. These are great to be used for ESL students as well as for ESL instructors. This lesson is available as a slide presentation. I intend to create an English club at school to practice my speaking with friends. I have highlighted the gerunds and infinitives so you can see how they are used in context. Hopefully these activities will give you some firepower for yourEnglish lessons. And we did! Infinitives: to swim, to hope, to tell, to eat, to dream. If you want to be happy, you should do five things. We can write a letter or email to someone who helped us, just to say "Thank you." What/you/would/like/avoid/do/this weekend? Gerunds and present participles happen to look exactly the same in English, the first acting as a noun and the second as either an adjective, a verb denoting continuous action, or introducing a participle clause. What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? She promised _________________ (make) him a lot of healthy food, and she did. This handout provides a detailed overview (including descriptions and examples) of gerunds, participles, and infinitives. Gardening in the summertime can get challenging due to the harsh heat of the sun. Watching a streamer can be a great way to learn about a new game or meet others who enjoy playing the same game. Best wishes, Blandine. As you elicit the verb forms, writethe main verbs, When finished,tell your students to try to, At the end of class, I give my students the story I had read them at the beginning with. ), They do not appreciate my singing. She caught him eating a Big Mac. Tip 1: Both gerunds and infinitives follow certain verbs you'll learn much more about which verbs below. What would you like ___________ (study) in class? 1. Infinitive: You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because "to" precedes the word "dance." Gerund: The verbal breaking serves as a noun.It is also the object of the preposition of. What do you like to do in your free time? I plan to use all the activities. 6. 50 Examples of Gerunds, Definition and Example Sentences, Examples of Gerunds, Gerund Phrases, Definition and Example Sentences, The Gerund, Detailed Expressions and Example Sentences, Sentences with Navigate, Navigate in a Sentence in English, Sentences For Navigate, Sentences with Narrate, Narrate in a Sentence in English, Sentences For Narrate, Sentences with Naive, Naive in a Sentence in English, Sentences For Naive, Sentences with Mute, Mute in a Sentence in English, Sentences For Mute, Sentences with Murmur, Murmur in a Sentence in English, Sentences For Murmur. But they failed to stop me, and the ball went into the basket! These students should find a country to which they would like to travel. After the Think, Pair, Share activity, ask the students if they know of any other unique or interesting jobs they would like to do in the future. Thank you. Students in Group B should take notes about the information they have learned. Using stories is so useful. Privacy policy. Looking after many children keeps Susan busy. (wrong avoid doing), What didn't your parents allow you to do? shifting verb tenses back when the reporting verb is in the past tense) and gerunds and infinitives. It was so helpful and more practical. Let me know in the comments. It may seem easy to broadcast yourself ______________ (play) games on the internet, but the life of a streamer can be difficult. What are some paragraphs about gerunds? - Answers Give each student in group A one job title card. Have the class keep making matches until they have them all correct, or as long as time permits. What was your first memory? Review infinitives while making future plans, Practice speaking skills by discussing their wishes for the future. a. I suggested _________________ (join) a gym. Be optimistic. faking (gerund) Gerunds and Infinitives - Doing What Noun Phrases Do Here is a brief review of the differences between gerunds and infinitives. He had a unique way of whistling.. Fling this rule away, wherever you heard or misheard it. Which one has a gerund as the object of the verb? With hard work and lots of practice, players can turn their love of video games into an exciting career as a professional athlete or as an entertaining streamer. How to convert a sequence of integers into a monomial. swimming or the infinitive: to + verb e.g. He remembers _____________ new places every Christmas and summer holiday. a. Therefore, a gerund can be easily spotted in a sentence since it takes the function of a subject. Give each student in group B one job description card. These parts are the topic sentence, development and support, and conclusion. However, some video gamers have made their hobby into a career! His girlfriend called him when we were at the pub. They answer comprehension questions and write sentences about themselves using gerunds and infinitives. He decided to go on a diet. tnq very much for the stories they helped me very much. But he had a problem. PDF Page 1 of 3 Gerunds and Infinitives - Doing What Noun Phrases Do Beloware some short stories I have written with common verb + infinitive / verb + gerund collocations. Thank you so much. Note for Purdue Students: Schedule a consultation at the on-campus writing lab to get more in-depth writing help from one of our tutors. After the Group B students have visited several countries, have the groups switch roles. The car keptsliding. Put them in the correct form (gerund of infinitive) and then ask each other the questions. They answer comprehension questions and write sentences about themselves using gerunds and infinitives. Practice Writing Gerund (verb+ing) in PTE Essay I'm writing and essay (in English) and decided to googled it to check if the same happened in English. 3. In particular, he'll never forgetvisiting Hawaii in 2010. Look at these examples with the gerund phrases used in different ways: Reading books quietly is my favorite pastime. Beginning, middle, or end of a paragraph; gerund, participle, or simply a word with that particular spelling it does not matter. What do you hope to do next year? Their job is to listen to the question and indicate if it's correct or incorrect. 3. What are you looking forward to ___________ (do) tonight or tomorrow? What do you sometimes forget ___________ (do)? What do you dislike most about your everyday routine?
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