Updates? In fact, many people think that religious diversity is healthy, making life more interesting and valuable. These two natural barriers kept Ancient China safe from invaders, but also blocked them from expanding southwards. Due to such diverse regions within the Gobi Desert, the climate is also very diverse. The climate across the Himalayan Mountains also is not a uniform climate and changes with the monsoons. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. This lesser position is likely to reflect both Babylonian geography and agricultural practices: the storm-god as bringer of rain has no role in the agrarian rituals of Babylonia, where agriculture was characterized by irrigation (Schwemer 2007, 130-131). Using a Different Lens: Geography of Religion. how did geography affect religions event and development in - Brainly Corrections? This goes beyond a persons individual habits to affect much bigger issues, such as how the government is run and what artistic and scientific advances are made. Because Chinas population is so enormous, the population density of the country is also often thought to be uniformly high, but vast areas of China are either uninhabited or sparsely populated. Study 36 Terms | Chapter 4: Ancient India & China Flashcards | Quizlet | 11 As geography becomes less of a barrier to communicating with other cultures because of the Internet, it makes sense that dominant languages continue to spread around the world reaching even the most remote corners of globe. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Those conditions and influences are likely to extend beyond the disciplinary realms of Hinduism and of Hindu theology. Religious beliefs and ideas, symbols and practice, are naturally affected by the social and geographical conditions in which the theology is elaborated" (Hinnels 2010, 13). Even irreligious people are profoundly influenced by religious ideas, practices, and power. Internal and External Criticism - brainly.ph/question/3459292, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Religious violence can also be based on strong differences in beliefs. For them, religion is simply the way that life is. Each had its own contribution to the region. Probably the single most identifiable characteristic of China to the people of the rest of the world is the size of its population. However, the political interest was more on internal land than water. What are the major teachings of Buddhism? Similarly, religious groups may have disputes related to historical land ownership. China's geography is very diverse. Ancient China is responsible for a rich culture, still evident in modern China. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Advertisement Expert-Verified Answer 273 people found it helpful Sildonia Answer INDIA The lush plains of the east and west became populated areas of India. Example: Sacred religious texts can divide people who interpret them differently, even if they are purported to be of the same faith. Kevin has edited encyclopedias, taught history, and has an MA in Islamic law/finance. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The Yellow Sea lies along the eastern coast of China between China and the Korean Peninsula, and it also extends into the Western Pacific Ocean. Example: If your region is filled with a lot of yoga studios, there may be a high Buddhist population in the area. She has a Master's degree in History. Instead, the three main rivers in the Levant the Orontes, the Litani, and the Jordan as well as smaller regional rivers and hundreds of far smaller, seasonal tributaries, together with a few surface lakes and the regional aquifers, have provided the water resources necessary for life in the Levant. Similarly, China's ongoing genocide against the Muslim Uyghur minority is supposed to wipe out the "Three Evil Forces" of separatism, terrorism, and extremism. 2015. Geography influences the development of the people who occupy given areas. Why do dominant languages continue to spread around the world? How did geography affect religious event and development in - Brainly Religion is also studied within cultural geography, which studies how cultural processes spread. Westerners have come to believe that religious differences do not necessarily undermine social order. Climate and geography play major roles in determining many lifestyle factors. Phenomena and characteristics associated with agrarian religion endured in the region for a very long time indeed, and only began to be eclipsed during the course of the twentieth century CE. The Gobi Desert runs across the northern border of China and the southern border of Mongolia. Without religion uniting the community, they fear that society would descend into absolute chaos. This makes it very difficult to leave one's church. In his article, Haddad was the first to make the provocative but unsubstantiated claim that the cults of these georgic saints is a continuation, with variations, of the cults of the Baals of ancient Syria (Haddad 1969, 22), referring to the millennia-long regionally dominant figure of the Syro-Canaanite storm-god, Baal-Hadad, as well as to Baals regional syncretic manifestations. However, unlike in Mesopotamia, with the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, or in Egypt, with the Nile River, the Levant lacks similarly large and annually flooding rivers that can be used as water resources and for largescale irrigation. geography affected trade because it had rivers mountains and lakes, which was geostrategic which made trade easier also, they had natural resources such as gold, and salt, which helps trade because people that was their main source for trade.it also had the desert which made travel harder and was harder for invaders to . In many North African and Middle Eastern countries, on the other hand, Islam is dominant. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. What type of diffusion spreads languages? 5 March 2016. 6 What are the effects of religion to our culture? Geography of Religion methods allow us the opportunity more clearly to understand both of these phenomena. It is the largest of all Asian countries and has the largest population of any country in the world. From small farming communities rose dynasties such as the Zhou (1046-256 B.C.E. Answer: West Asia's geography was perfect for the spread of the three religions since there are many civilizations around the area. The Construction of Religion as an Anthropological Category. In Genealogies of Religion: Discipline and Reasons of Power in Christianity and Islam, 2754. The years from the 8th century bce to 221 bce witnessed the painful birth of a unified China. China has many natural barriers that affected the country's development and created four distinct regions. Some other well-known mountains in China are the Kunlun Mountains, the Tianshan Mountains, and the Qinling Mountains. Since religious texts offer profound reflections on human nature, many contain violent passages. All rights reserved. If you want to understand the origins of yogic texts and practices within Hindu religious traditions, you must seek to contextualize their emergence by investigating the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali for the 4th-century CE religious, political, and geographical (relating to place) conditions that combined to influence their development. These natural barriers kept other civilizations from entering the region. Three main features in particular have affected geography in the Eastern Mediterranean. Such agricultural motifs earliest were associated with the figure of the ancient storm-god, and then became associated with his subsequent regional manifestations and alternatives, in the figures of Jewish Elijah, Christian St. George, and Muslim al-Khir. Expert Answers. Some one-fifth of humanity is of Chinese nationality. The lens of geography, however, is far more useful in this instance than is that of world religions. Rather than searching within only the single silo of the religious tradition of Christianity in order to investigate in isolation the peculiar characteristics of St. George which results in precious little explanation using the lens of geography allows us to pan out, to investigate these same characteristics in other regional figures, across religious traditions, and across time, which helps explain not only the noteworthy and unusual characteristics of St. George, but also to identify developments and changes, as well as linkages and interconnections with other spatially and historically proximate religious traditions and figures, like Elijah and al-Khir, and even the ancient storm-god Baal-Hadad. Across the Gobi Desert, temperatures contrast greatly depending on the region of desert. Extremists who want to justify violence usually do so by cherry-picking passages of religious texts. By resurrecting past wrongs, people conjure up a cycle of violence. Geographers also take account of laws and social norms that shape religious practice in the present. 223 lessons. They represent moments-in-time; each text, image, or site functions like a small window into history. The tallest mountains in the world, the Himalayan Mountains, are located on the southwestern border of China and served as a natural barrier for any influence or invasion from the west. Indeed, despite the political and social upheavals that frequently have ravaged the country, China is unique among nations in its longevity and resilience as a discrete politico-cultural unit. Understanding the Geography of China | Asia Society Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. Since the 1960s, the field of Geography of Religion has evolved in various ways, but one of its more important contributions is the contextualization of religion that is evident in local, geographically oriented studies of religion (Stump 2008, 177; Knott 2010, 476-491). [2] copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Geography of Religion | Relationship, Impact & Conflicts - Video Occupying nearly the entire East Asian landmass, it covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth. This desert runs across the northern border of China and the southern border of Mongolia. China | Culture, History, Maps, & People | Britannica flashcard sets. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 What are the effects of geography on language development? As more and more people shared the same set of beliefs and practices, people who did not know each other could find common ground and build mutual trust and respect. Understanding the interaction between a natural environment and various human and cultural patterns is an essential aspect of geography. , saved through our faith in God.b. Whatever the case may be, geographers will be there to note the relationships between religiosity, politics, and culture. In fact, since at least 1200 CE, agrarian communities of Jews, Christians, Muslims, and others in the Eastern Mediterranean largely have shared and sometimes conflated the figures of Jewish Elijah, Christian St. George, and Muslim al-Khir. Agricultural concerns, foremost among them water, droughts, and crop yields, shaped the contours of agrarian religion. A geographer might conclude that Yemen is likely to have very few converts from Islam to Christianity. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. These names do not refer to separate deities, but instead should be considered manifestations of Baal-Hadad as associated with a particular locality (Allen 2015; Schwemer 2008, 15-16; Haddad 1960, 46). Baal-Hadad: A Study of the Syrian Storm-god. PhD diss., University of Chicago. Geography does not only affect particular religions system, such as the world's major faiths, are located but it can affect how specific beliefs are practiced and attitude. The biggest advantage is that China was able to stay isolated from outsiders and was protected from any invaders. Ancient Civilization: China. He has since founded his own financial advice firm, Newton Analytical. Even in less extreme faiths, people may lose friendships and strain relationships with family members should they renounce their beliefs. How did geography affect religious events and development in West Asia,in the Indian subcontinent and in China? In addition to the 14 countries that border directly on it, China also faces South Korea and Japan, across the Yellow Sea, and the Philippines, which lie beyond the South China Sea. Due to the vast differences of landcover throughout China, there are also many other contrasting climates. Grehan, James. Each of these affects the development of religion in a given area. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Thus, the geography of these regions played a major role in shaping the development and spread of religions. Green, in the cultural and religious evolutions of any region [of the ancient Near East], certain inherent geographical and climatological factors contribute substantially to the local conception of a deity (Green 2003, 9). The father and the son.b. Charlemagne, crowned Holy Roman Emperor, executed thousands of pagans who refused to convert to Christianity. Hindu Deities | Who Are the Main Hindu Gods? How geography influences religion and religion affect culture? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. A geographer of religion attempts to understand how religious beliefs and practices affect people of a certain society and region.
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